Legal Business

Legal Business Awards 2020 – Rising Star In-House Counsel of the Year

The entries have been assessed and our research completed: we are now delighted to reveal the winner of  Rising Star In-House Counsel of the Year for the 2020 Legal Business Awards.

Tying in with our annual GC Powerlist: UK report in recognising outstanding achievements by in-house lawyers below group general counsel level, this award focuses on the rising stars tipped for great things by their colleagues, peers and advisers.


 

 


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Winner – Philip Aiken, Barclays

Frequently heralded as a mental health and diversity champion, Barclays managing director Philip Aiken has been the driving force behind the high-profile Mindful Business Charter (MBC), an initiative launched by the bank, Addleshaw Goddard and Pinsent Masons to try to mitigate unnecessary stress for in-house and external lawyers.

Sending emails outside of work hours and not expecting staff on annual leave to be on call are some of the practices the initiative is trying to break down. Over 30 organisations have now signed up to the initiative, and Aiken lauds it for encouraging him to have conversations people would rather avoid about mental health.

Changing workplace culture will not happen overnight, but Aiken impressed this year’s judges for his efforts in promoting these overdue conversations. Another example is diversity, where Aiken coined the idea of gender ‘intelligence’ training designed to grow the number of women in senior positions.

Currently, women make up approximately 43% of leadership positions in Barclays’ legal function, a figure that puts many law firm partnerships to shame. Gender intelligence looks at different behaviours from men and women and how this can affect dominant workplace cultures.

In a space where platitudes are commonplace, Aiken is a genuine diversity champion. Indeed, his efforts have won him a series of plaudits, with Clifford Chance co-head of corporate, Melissa Fogarty, among those who admire his work.

And, to top it all off, Aiken remains a standout lawyer. At Barclays he acts as head of legal for regulated and unregulated lending, and leads a team of around 30 lawyers.

Highly Commended – Elizabeth Hithersay, S&P Global

As associate general counsel – corporate international, Elizabeth Hithersay is described as decisive, razor-sharp and technically brilliant with the ability to enable the business to achieve desired outcomes in often challenging circumstances, such as her instrumental role in getting S&P Global Brexit-ready smoothly and in good time.

As a New York-listed rating agency with a truly global footprint, S&P Global is subject to a raft of complex financial and corporate regulation. Consequently, it was always going to be a challenge to restructure so its business could run without hindrance post-Brexit. However, Hithersay was up to the challenge, spearheading the restructuring efforts with S&P Global moving its European headquarters out of the UK in anticipation of regulatory changes. It was the first major rejigging of a ratings business, with Hithersay creating rather than adhering to precedent.

Other nominations

Albina Khad, IRIS Software Group

Khad joined IRIS as legal counsel a little over two years ago and has won praise for her responsive, can-do approach to providing pragmatic commercial advice and being a true partner to the business. This includes working on the £1.3bn acquisition of IRIS – the UK’s largest-ever private equity backed software buyout.

Lynsey Nicoll, Heineken UK

Since taking on the role as acting head of legal more than two years ago, Nicoll has consistently impressed since Heineken’s substantial £403m acquisition of around 1,900 pubs owned by Punch Taverns. Since then, Nicoll’s job has been to integrate – with aplomb – the two very large aspects of a business transformed.

Samantha Thompson, Anglo American

Thompson took her first in-house role at the FTSE 100 mining giant in late 2018, becoming head of legal for M&A. She has quickly become the right hand to GC Richard Price and in early 2019 took on an optimisation and innovation role within the legal function.

Legal Business

Legal Business Awards 2020 – Most Transformative In-House Team of the Year

In what is a brand new category for the Legal Business Awards in 2020, we are pleased to reveal the Most Transformative In-House Team of the Year.

This award recognises in-house legal teams that have made a major contribution to change or transformation either at an industry or sector level, or have championed unusual or innovative approaches. This could range from dealing admirably with dramatic changes in a particular industry to wrestling with challenges in society linked to cultural or technological upheaval.

 


 

 


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Winner – BT

The in-house legal department at BT has undergone significant changes over the last two years. First, group general counsel Sabine Chalmers joined from Anheuser-Busch InBev in April 2018, replacing the widely-admired Dan Fitz. Then the team was restructured to mirror the shape of the wider business before, finally, a high-profile managed services deal was signed with newly-listed law firm DWF.

The resulting transformation made BT the standout choice for this year’s award. The company’s lawyers are now freed up for strategic work, with 84% of low-value deals managed by a legal process outsourcing team of 34 in Belfast and Wroclaw. Moreover, a 10% reduction in the total cost of legal for 2018/19 means the figure now stands at about £70m.

Meanwhile, BT also grabbed headlines when a team of 43 covering insurance and real estate work switched to DWF on a five-year multimillion-pound managed legal services arrangement. General counsel of technology at BT, Chris Fowler (and LB Awards judge, who recused himself from this category), was the lawyer charged with finding the right partner for the managed services deal, and he began by establishing the overall cost of BT’s function. There is just one budget now, but this was not always the case; as recently as 2017 there were six. After assessing 26 potential providers, a shortlist of four was agreed, and finally DWF was chosen.

The changes to the company’s legal function displayed an agility to respond to changes in the wider business. In 2018, BT announced plans to cut around 13,000 jobs over the next three years in a bid to save £1.5bn in costs. A month later, chief executive Gavin Peterson surprisingly resigned after five years at the helm. Throughout, the company’s legal function has been adapting to these seismic shifts in the business.

Director of transformation, Dave Hart, now leads a team of 15 tasked with building on Fowler’s foundation and dedicating full-time resource to the ‘transformation agenda.’ Expect more change and evolution at BT in the years to come.

Highly Commended – NetApp

A close second for this year’s award was American hybrid cloud data services company NetApp, with slick technology use and an expanded business function impressing judges.

One such piece of tech was a robotic process automation tool designed to improve contract management. NetApp used the tool, which it named Bot-icelli, to reduce end-to-end contract processing time from 15 minutes to 2.5 minutes, freeing up parts of the business for more complex work.

NetApp’s legal function has also helped the company develop beyond its single-product origins. Today, the business includes products and services, including a cloud business. One specific area where legal aided the wider business was in reducing a 70-page agreement for consumption of hyper-converged infrastructure to a two-page agreement, expediting time to close deals.

NetApp Legal also expanded its purview to include a government relations function. Over the past year, the company benchmarked and researched to better understand how NetApp could design and leverage a government relations function to proactively advance business objectives.

Other nominations

Barclays

The Mindful Business Charter, devised by Barclays alongside Pinsent Masons and Addleshaw Goddard, aims to cut down on workplace practices that contribute to stress and poor mental health among lawyers, and has grown to nearly 40 signatories since its inception in late 2018.

Coca-Cola European Partners

Over just three months in 2019, a small legal team at CCEP navigated a slew of regulatory and governance changes to complete a listing move that had never been attempted before: a transfer from Euronext to the London Stock Exchange.

GlaxoSmithKline

The legal team has been central in GSK and Pfizer smoothly combing their respective consumer healthcare businesses to create a world-leading joint venture with combined sales of approximately £9.8bn.

Mitie

With the outsourcing sector facing turbulent times in recent years, Mitie’s legal team has been at the heart of its transformation as it has ridden the storm to successfully refocus, reset and re-establish its business.

Legal Business

Who Represents Who: The data behind the story

Barclays legal advisers, 2017

As Barclays conducts its latest panel review we look at which firms advised on the most practice areas (five or more) in 2017 in the UK and Channel Islands. For more on Barclays and its radical overhaul of its adviser relationships, see ‘Point break

Legal Business

Barclays presses counsel for radical shake-up by 2021 as it unveils final panel

Barclays is intent on pushing dozens of major law firms to adopt a radical overhaul in working arrangements in time for its long-planned move away from a formal panel by 2021.

The global banking giant confirmed on Monday (2 July) that it had completed its final global panel review, further reducing its advisers from 140 to just under 100 before it phases out a conventional legal panel altogether in three years.

The bank, which before a 2016 shake-up had as many as 400 firms on its global roster, refused to name the firms appointed. But it has again revised its category system, removing a third ‘core specialist’ category to only have ‘primary’ and ‘specialist’ firms, of which the majority are in the latter. A three-card rate system which asked firms to price mandates according to strategic, medium and flow has also been removed.

A team led by Barclays’ head of external engagement Stéphanie Hamon worked over the past two years to develop a new framework for more active, ongoing management of its external counsel. This established defined expectations against which advisers were assessed and pushed the use of ‘effective fee arrangements’ (EFAs) ahead of hourly rates.

These concepts were piloted with the bank’s top 30 law firms over that time, but will now be progressively rolled out panel-wide.

Hamon told Legal Business three camps emerged in the pilot: those firms which embraced the change; those which understood the need to change and were trying to do so; and those which did not want to change. Those which had embraced it were a ‘small number, just a handful of firms’.

‘It’s fair to say there was a certain level of scepticism as to what we were trying to achieve. The firms which have done better realised it was as much in their interest as ours.’ Hamon said the bank expected the number of law firms fully engaged with its new framework would have substantially increased from that ‘small number’ in three years when the current contractual panel expires.

Hamon added, however, that the shake-up was implemented quicker than initially expected and more firms were engaging on what the bank sought. The immediate focus in the new panel is innovation, diversity and inclusion and EFAs.

EFAs are being pushed to support accurate budgeting and forecasting while also pressing law firms to become more efficient by moving from hourly billing. The previous three-card rate system was the first step in making firms price matters according to whether they were strategic or not.

Hamon added: ‘They’re going to think long and hard about how they are going to deliver to that price point. It’s really hard to justify efficiency when the pricing mechanism is based on hourly rates.’

Major Barclays advisers believed to have been retained on the panel include Allen & Overy, Clifford Chance, Linklaters, Dentons, Simmons & Simmons, Baker McKenzie and Ashurst.

The bank’s value account system, where firms are required to pay a rebate if they fail to hit their value targets, whether in the form of secondees, volume discount or bespoke training, remains in place, as does the £1m threshold for the relationship account system, which gives firms an annual value of free legal services they must provide in return for volume of work – primarily through legal advice and secondments.

Innovation included but was not limited to technology, with the broad concept being any changes to the way a law firm worked which provided efficiency for Barclays. Technology was still at an early stage, Hamon said, but initiatives like its law-tech Eagle Lab incubator were aimed at using collaboration to find solutions more quickly.

Firms would be required to demonstrate diversity and inclusivity in every engagement it had with the bank. Barclays was also launching a specific consortium for its panel firms to discuss and action diversity initiatives. Barclays head of relationship management Christopher Grant said: ‘They are able to demonstrate that that is core to what they’re doing and understand it is core to us. Matter by matter, throughout the year, each one of those metrics are looked at.’

Grant was confident the bank had made its overall expectations clear: ‘Those firms that position themselves well, understand what the expectations are and are able to deliver against it, will naturally find themselves starting to bloom. Those that fail to do so will put themselves in a more difficult situation in terms of maintaining panel status.’

hamish.mcnicol@legalbusiness.co.uk

Legal Business

Fly like an Eagle: Barclays joins raft of firms with City law-tech incubator launch

Banking giant Barclays is joining the trio of law firms which have already introduced forms of legal technology incubators by launching its own space for the rapidly-growing UK legal start-up market, which received about £16m of investment in the 18 months from 2016.

The 100-person law-tech Eagle Lab in London’s Notting Hill is backed by 13 law firms and several other industry players including the Law Society, PwC, start-up community Legal Geek, as well as the University of Liverpool and University College London.

It joins a network of 15 Eagle Labs the bank set up to help start-up businesses, originally converting old bank spaces across the UK. Barclays already hosts three law-tech companies in its Eagle Labs, including Wavelength Law, Prose, and Aalbun.

Barclays UK general counsel Stephanie Pagni commented: ‘This initiative will help trigger a transformation in law-tech with significant potential, addressing not just commercial but also societal legal problems, and drawing on the expertise of data scientists, engineers and a range of other graduates and contributors from our university partners.’

The firms which signed up are Allen & Overy (A&O), which already runs its own ‘innovation hub’ called Fuse, Baker McKenzie, Brethertons, Capital Law, Clifford Chance (CC), Clyde & Co, DWF, Gowling WLG, Latham & Watkins, Norton Rose Fulbright, Simmons & Simmons, SO Legal and TLT.

The incubator will provide mentoring and workshops, including on-site advice from Barclays staff, as well as feedback from the partnering law firms. The universities will provide academic support in areas such as artificial intelligence and law-tech, while Legal Geek, which had more than 1000 people at its annual conference last year, will organise events.

Barclays chief executive Ashok Vaswani said the UK had every reason to be a world leader in law-tech. He added: ‘It is home to some of the greatest law firms in the world and we want to help build on the success of its legal sector, and play a leading role in transforming law-tech in the future. The impressive range of partners supporting this initiative shows just how important this is.’

Barclays will meet potential lab residents to assess their aim, scalability, relevance, funding status and sustainability, as well as how they would benefit from the ‘ecosystem’. The lab’s partners will discuss applications but Barclays will make the final decision. No detail was provided about when the lab will begin, other than it will be ‘confirmed soon’.

A report by Legal Geek and Thomson Reuters last July found investment into UK start-ups focused on legal technology had reach £16m in the preceding 18 months. It said the market is still at an embryonic stage, but there are encouraging levels of investment into the sector. The report’s start-up ‘map’ features more than 60 start-ups active in the UK. About 180 have applied to be on this year’s map.

Legal Geek founder Jimmy Vestbirk commented on Barclays’ move: ‘The law-tech space has huge potential for growth, and with initiatives like this, I wholeheartedly believe that the same success we have seen in the UK’s thriving fintech scene can be replicated.’

The bank’s foray into law-tech incubators comes following A&O’s Fuse hub, which launched with eight start-ups in September last year, and Mishcon de Reya’s MDR LAB, which had six law-tech start-ups working in the firm’s London HQ over 10 weeks a few months previously. Dentons was the trailblazer, launching Nextlaw Labs in 2015.

Rumours have been swirling about Barclays launching such an initiative in the law-tech market, and it will be interesting to see which start-ups join the incubator. Many of those in the law firm incubators speak of the benefit of direct interaction with lawyers and clients and how that helps mould their products, but Barclays could see this as an opportunity to have more direct input from the in-house side. On the other hand, the sheer number of partners could lead to tension and difficulty establishing the clear solutions these start-ups need to provide.

hamish.mcnicol@legalease.co.uk

Legal Business

Panel beaters – Balfour revamps Pinsents partnership as Barclays’ buying shake-up signals its last panel contest

Is big business turning its back on the conventional legal panel? This month at least sees two prominent examples, with listed infrastructure group Balfour Beatty extending and revamping its sole supplier partnership with Pinsent Masons as banking giant Barclays unveils its final global panel review.

Pinsents today (5 March) announced its sole supplier mandate with the FTSE 250 company had been re-signed until 2020, the second extension to a deal which kicked off in April 2013. The latest partnership, however, has introduced new pricing structures for greater flexibility.

Variable fixed-price arrangements have been implemented for routine projects rather than a single, capped fee for all business-as-usual matters, as was the case previously. Pinsents’ routine work will also generate credits which can be offset against legal spend on more complex work also handled by the firm. These credits could also be used for advice on the design and implementation of legal process technology.

Pinsents infrastructure partner Colin Fraser is the new relationship partner on the deal, which was spearheaded by Pinsents’ head of client strategy, Alastair Morrison, and Balfour Beatty general counsel (GC) David Mercer. Fraser commented: ‘We look forward to working in tandem with the Balfour Beatty legal team to redefine what blue-chip organisations can expect from their legal spend in innovation, value and cost certainty.’

Mercer added: ‘We’ve unlocked significant value for Balfour Beatty through our partnership approach and remain committed to driving continuous improvement. We are now working together on tech-led innovation blending legal service provision, in-house engagement and business system integration that is changing the way we do business and helping us to lead in this challenging market, not least in extracting maximum value from every legal pound spent.’

Pinsents also has a single-supplier mandate with energy giant E.ON for a five-year term. There have been a number of high profile sole-supplier deals, including Eversheds Sutherland with Tyco and Turkish Airlines and DLA Piper with Merlin Entertainments.

Barclays, meanwhile, confirmed a long-anticipated move to phase out conventional legal panels in favour of a more ‘dynamic’ model when its last global panel expires in mid-2021. The banking giant has launched its final formal panel review, which will run on a three-year term from 1 July 2018. Barclays’ previous review in 2016 slashed the number of firms used from between 350-to-400 to less than 140. At the time, external engagement head Stephanie Hamon said the industry was getting hung up on the word ‘panel’.

Hamon’s team has worked over the past two years to develop a new framework for more active management of Barclays’ counsel. Key changes included setting defined expectations against which firms were assessed, phasing out hourly rates, focusing on effective fee arrangements and developing deeper relationships.

The handover led to the bank’s decision to eliminate the laborious process of full panel review procedures. Barclays’ new approach would give the bank more flexibility in managing the size and composition of the firms it uses, adding and removing them when needed.

Hamon commented: ‘Panel refresh processes are not supporting what we want to achieve. What we really want is for our relationships to be a win-win partnership and for all of us to develop, thus helping the legal industry to evolve at pace.’

hamish.mcnicol@legalease.co.uk

Legal Business

High-stakes: White-collar crime teams ready as SFO hits Barclays with landmark prosecution

White collar specialists scramble in landmark prosecution

White-collar crime specialists have scrambled across the City as the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) last month charged Barclays and four former executives with conspiracy to commit fraud, false representation and unlawful financial assistance in arranging a £7.3bn Qatar funding deal at the height of the 2008 financial crisis.

Legal Business

High-stakes: White-collar crime teams ready as SFO hits Barclays with landmark prosecution

City white-collar crime specialists have been drafted in as the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) today (20 June) charged Barclays and four former executives with conspiracy to commit fraud, false representation and unlawful financial assistance in arranging a £7.3bn Qatar funding deal at the height of the financial crisis – the first such prosecution of a bank.

The SFO has charged former Barclays CEO John Varley, former senior investment banker Roger Jenkins, former chief executive of Barclays’ wealth division Thomas Kalaris and ex-European head of financial institutions Richard Boath.

Barclays is represented by Willkie Farr & Gallagher, Jenkins by Brad Kaufman at Greenberg Traurig on the US side and Jenkins by Herbert Smith Freehills in the UK, while former CEO Varley has instructed Corker Binning.

Kalaris has instructed Steptoe & Johnson and Boath is represented by Michael O’Kane of Peters & Peters.

The defendants will appear before Westminster Magistrates Court on 3 July.

Barclays, Varley, Jenkins, Kalaris and Boath are charged with conspiracy to commit fraud by false representation in relation to the June 2008 capital raising under the Fraud Act 2006 and the Criminal Law Act 1977.

Barclays, Varley and Jenkins are separately charged with conspiracy to commit fraud by false representation in relation to the October 2008 capital raising, contrary to the Fraud Act 2006 and the Criminal Law Act 1977, and unlawful financial assistance contrary to the Companies Act 1985.

The decision is the first criminal prosecution against a UK bank and its former executives for their part in that crisis, nearly 10 years on. It is five years since the SFO began investigating the bank’s fundraising during the 2008 financial crisis.

The charges arise from Barclays’ capital raising arrangements with Qatar Holding and Challenger Universal in June and October 2008. They also relate to a $3bn loan facility made available to the State of Qatar acting through its ministry of economy and finance in November 2008.

One City partner told Legal Business the fact that this is the first prosecution of a bank as a result of financial crisis manoeuvring is ‘shameful’ for the government. ‘It takes political willpower and resources to bring these cases and there appears there isn’t a huge amount on the government side.’

‘The SFO’s existence is under threat, and it is hugely underfunded. The government does not take the SFO seriously and does not put the right resources into it,’ he said. 

On the SFO’s delay in bringing the first charges so long after the event and since it launched the probe, Claire Shaw of Keystone Law said the SFO was under political pressure to make a decision, a decade after the crash: ‘There is a general feeling at the moment that we have to have charges.’

The SFO likely delayed because it was waiting for witnesses and documents from abroad to ensure it got over the criminal threshold required, Shaw said, adding that the SFO must ‘be careful before making charges. In a case like this, you do not want the spotlight of the world shine on you which may cause the case to collapse,’ she said.

White & Case London partner Jonathan Pickworth, however, countered that the decision to prosecute Barclays for its fundraising efforts ‘almost a decade ago’ is no longer in the public interest. ‘Who does this punish and what purpose does it serve? All the former management team moved on many years ago. This will only hurt the current shareholders and today’s hardworking employees.’

Barclays said it was considering its position ‘in relation to these developments, as it awaits further details of the charges from the SFO. The SFO has informed Barclays that it has not made a decision as to whether it will also bring charges against Barclays Bank in respect of the loan’ facility made available to Qatar in November 2008.

georgiana.tudor@legalease.co.uk

 

Legal Business

Barclays deadline looms for KWM partners who took personal loans for capital

Former King & Wood Mallesons (KWM) partners who took out personal loans from Barclays for their capital contributions have received payment ultimatums as the bank is demanding repayment by the end of April.

Lawyers often take out loans for working capital at law firms when they are elevated to partners. As at 30 April 2016 KWM comprised of 163 partners, and according to one former partner, at least 50 of these owed six-figure sums to Barclays, which is also the largest creditor of the now defunct European arm.

‘The point scale was 20 to 60 – by the time you got to 30 points you’d be over £160,000 debt. I estimate Barclays will recover at least £8m from these loans,’ he said.

The bank started sending letters asking for the money back in February after legacy SJ Berwin went into administration, but partners argue they have not received any response to their emails in February. Instead, the bank followed with a demand for repayment, asking partners to avoid default notices and pay by the end of April.

‘The guy who sent out the letters initially has since been ill and nobody has been getting any responses,’ a former partner said.

‘Barclays cocked it up internally with these loans, and did not respond to our letters asking for payment schedules. Instead they sent a demand straight away. Not to mention they were incompetent enough to pump tens of millions into a firm who clearly couldn’t pay it back’ says another former partner who owes a six-figure sum.

However, it is understood that since the second set of letters demanding repayment arrived in March, the bank has had someone in place to respond to communication from former partners.

Another former partner added: ‘This is quite personal for me. I understand they’re asking for it rationally but [Barclays] should have known back then that the finances were not what they appeared to be, and they were still lending people like me money to put into the business.’

Other former partners are more pragmatic about the situation, with one adding: ‘These are regular business loans that happen in all law firms. I don’t want to undermine the positions of the others but they don’t have a leg to stand on. However most partners will have taken out these loans, they were so easy to get.’

Other events some junior partners have criticised are the billing practices in the last few months of 2016, as the legacy SJ Berwin practice was collapsing.

‘The billing practices going on towards the end of last year were very dodgy. People stockpiled WIP, they got their new firms to buy it and made a shedload of cash and used that to help them repay their loans – no skin off their nose,’ one said.

‘When people were moving it was well known that some would move to protect those loans,’ another added.

Some partners have looked into challenging the loans using the Consumer Credit Act, however previous cases around the collapse of Dewey & LeBoeuf or Halliwells suggest a successful challenge is unlikely.

In both cases, Barclays was involved. With Dewey, the bank had $56m worth of outstanding loans to 220 partners when the firm collapsed in 2012. In 2015 the bank won a High Court lawsuit in a long running battle to secure repayment of a $540,000 loan from former Dewey partner Londell McMillan. The case was closely watched by the industry.

As is typical with any insolvency, KWM administrators Andrew Hosking and Sean Bucknall of Quantuma are investigating all elements of the collapse of the legacy practice. This includes management, how the firm’s finances were run and other circumstances that led to the failure. In January when they released their first report, the administrators concluded partner exits had ‘accelerated the ultimate demise’ of the firm.

georgiana.tudor@legalease.co.uk

Read more in: ‘Shattered – The final days of ‘SJ Berwin’

Legal Business

Barclays among unsecured creditors set to lose £33.5m in KWM Europe administration

An initial report into King & Wood Mallesons‘ now defunct European arm states unsecured creditors are expected to lose £33.5m as administrators Quantuma continue to sift through the affairs of legacy SJ Berwin.

The firm was moved into administration in mid-January, in what was Europe’s largest ever legal collapse. The report says £37m is owed to unsecured creditors, but only £3.5m was available at 17 January.

Barclays, which is listed as having both secured and unsecured debt, has £13m of debt which is unsecured. The report says of its total debt, Barclays has a valid security over £16.5m, which the joint administrators’ lawyers are reviewing as per standard procedure. It is not yet clear how much of this money will be recovered.

Of the unsecured creditors, £6.8m is owed to trade creditors, just over £3m for premises and £985,000 to HMRC. Former members of the LLP are also still owed £12.6m.

The report states that Quantuma has recovered £6.7m from sales of parts of the business, such as to DLA Piper, Reed Smith, Greenberg Traurig and other purchasers, and made payments from this of about £1.6m to pay for the administration. This means about £5.02m has been recovered for Barclays as at 10 March 2017.

The report says in the five months to 30 September 2016, KWM’s European arm had an operating profit of £9.3m, while it profit had stood at £52.3m for the 12 months to April that year, a fall from £63.8m in April 2015.

While in early 2016 legacy SJ Berwin had more than 160 partners and 900 staff in Europe, its collapse meant its partnership headed to more than 20 firms by January 2017.

georgiana.tudor@legalease.co.uk

Read more in: ‘Shattered – The final days of ‘SJ Berwin’ or ‘Comment: Myths and monsters – how KWM got swallowed by its own culture’